CRUZAN ABBEY ROAD

ACROSS THE BEATLE UNIVERSE

VOTANOS AQUÍ PARA QUE ABBEY ROAD ESTÉ ENTRE LOS 100 MEJORES BEATLES SITES

Mostrando las entradas con la etiqueta LITERATURA. Mostrar todas las entradas
Mostrando las entradas con la etiqueta LITERATURA. Mostrar todas las entradas

domingo, 15 de julio de 2012

PROG ROCK Y LITERATURA: LAS CANCIONES (II)

Seguimos transitando por los '70 y más allá.

[1976] A TRICK OF THE TAIL - GENESIS


En el álbum A Trick Of The Tail




La letra del tema:



Bored of the life on the city of gold
Hed left and let nobody know.
Gone were the towers he had known from a child,
Alone with the dream of a life
He travelled the wide open road,
The blinkered arcade,
In search of another to share in his life.
Nowhere.
Everyone looked so strange to him.

They've got no horns and they've got no tail
They don't even know of our existence.
Am I wrong to believe in a city of gold
That lies in the deep distance, he cried

And wept as they led him away to a cage
Beast that can talk, read the sign.
The creatures they pushed and they prodded his frame
And questioned his story again.
But soon they grew bored of their prey
Beast that can talk?
More like a freak or publicity stunt.
Oh
No.

They've got no horns and they've got no tail
They don't even know of our existence.
Am I wrong to believe in a city of gold
That lies in the deep distance, he cried

And broke down the door of the cage and marched on out.
He grabbed a creature by the scruff of his neck, pointing out:
There, beyond the bounds of you weak imagination
Lie the noble towers of my city, bright and gold.
Let me take you there, show you a living story
Let me show you others such as me
Why did I ever leave?

They've got no horns and they've got no tail
They don't even know of our existence
Am I wrong to believe in a city of gold
That lies in the deep distance, he cried
And wept.

And so we set out with the best and his horns
And his crazy description of home.
After many days journey we came to a peak
Where the beast gazed abroad and cried out.
We followed his gaze and we thought that maybe we saw
A spire of gold - no, a trick of the eye that's all,
But the beast was gone and a voice was heard:

They've got no horns and they've got no tail
They don't even know of our existence
Am I wrong to believe in a city of gold
That lies in the deep distance

Hello friend, welcome home.

El tema toma inspiración de la novela The Inheritors, de William Golding


THE INHERITORS
William Golding (Reino Unido, 1911 – 1993)
1955





Novela que se centra en la evolución humana, entre un grupo de neanderthales tendientes a desaparecer y la de nuevos humanos, otro escalón dentro de la evolución. La historia desarrolla las diferencias culturales, desde el punto de vista de los neanderthales, quienes observan entre atraídos y repugnados, las características de estos nuevos habitantes, los herederos.

[1976] SQUONK - GENESIS
 
En el álbum A Trick Of The Tail

El texto:




Like father like son
Not flesh nor fish nor bone
A red rag hangs from an open mouth.
Alive at both ends but a little dead in the middle,
A-tumbling and a-bumbling he will go.
All the kings horses and all the kings men
Could never put a smile on that face.

Hes a sly one, he's a shy one
Wouldnt you be too.
Scared to be left all on his own.
Hasn't a, hasn't a friend to play with, the ugly duckling
The pressure on, the bubble will burst before our eyes.
All the while in perfect time
His tears are falling on the ground
But if you don't stand up you don't stand a chance.

Go a little faster now, you might get there in time.

Mirror mirror on the wall,
His heart was broken long before he ever came to you.
Stop your tears from falling,
The trail they leave is very clear for all to see at night
All to see at night.

In season, out of season
What's the difference when you don't know the reason.
In one hand bread, the other a stone.
The hunter enters the forest.
All are not huntsmen who can blow the huntsmans horn
By the look of this one youve not got much to fear.

Here I am, Im very fierce and frightening
Come to match my skill to yours.
Now listen here, listen to me, don't you run away now
I am a friend, I'd really like to play with you.
Making noises my little furry friend would make
Ill trick him, then I'll kick him into my sack.
You better watch out... you better watch out.

Ive got you, Ive got you, you'll never get away.

Walking home that night
The sack across my back, the sound of sobbing on my shoulder.
When suddenly it stopped,
I opened up the sack, all that I had
A pool of bubbles and tears - just a pool of tears.

All in all you are a very dying race
Placing trust upon a cruel world.
You never had the things you thought you should have had
And you'll not get them now,
And all the while in perfect time
Your tears are falling on the ground.

The squonk is of a very retiring disposition and due to it's ugliness, weeps constantly. it is easy prey for hunters who simply follow a tear-stained trail. when cornered it will dissolve itself
Tears.
True or false?

Inspirado en la criatura legendaria del folklore estadounidense, recogida en Fearsome Creatures of the Lumberwoods, With a Few Desert and Mountain Beasts, de William T. Cox, 1910.



Fearsome Creatures of the Lumberwoods, With a Few Desert and Mountain Beasts
William T. Cox (EEUU – 1878 – 1961)
1910




En este libro se menciona el Squonk, un animal imaginario del folklore de Estados Unidos, habitante de los bosques de Pennsylvannia. La leyenda indica que el animal es muy feo, con espinas y escamas  que, debido a ello, llora a menudo, dejando un rastro de lágrimas, que es el que siguen los cazadores. Cuando se siente acorralado, se disuelve en lágrimas, por lo cual es muy difícil darle captura. Está mencionado también en El Libro de los Seres Imaginarios, de Jorge Luis Borges.

[1977] ON TIME AS A HELIX OF PRECIOUS LAUGHS - HAPPY THE MAN

En el álbum Happy The Man



No  hemos hallado la letra de esta canción en ninguno de los archivos de Internet



El tema se inspira en el relato Time Considered As A Helix Of Semi Precious Stones de Samuel Delany.

TIME CONSIDERED AS A HELIX OF SEMI PRECIOUS STONES
Samuel Delany (EEUU, 1942)
1968


                       



Un criminal profesional, algo paranoico, que esconde su identidad bajo varias alias de iniciales HCE, llega a Nueva York en un vuelo espacial, escondiendo material robado de alto valor para vender. La historia transcurre en una constante trasmutación de los alias, los cambios de identidad y la reflexión sobre el tiempo. Relato incluido en el libro Driftglass.


[1978] NARNIA - STEVE HACKETT

En el álbum Please, Don't Touch



La letra del tema:



Things they taught you at school
Can sometimes disappear
Why do you disbelieve
The things I said were true
Of a land nothing planned
It just happens
Girls and boys who shout come out to play
With a queen cold as ice
You'd best take my advice
To steer clear of her charm
She's easily annoyed
What's that sound, you turn around
It just happens there are bells
And reindeer drawing a sleigh
There troubled with snow covered peaks
Till the end of time
We know you're a daughter of Eve
And a friend of mine - no
Yes I'm certain that you
Will influence the rest
She could turn you to stone
You're suitably impressed
And so easily led
There just happen to be repercussions
Months ahead
Oh there troubled with snow covered peaks
Till the end of time
We know you're a daughter of Eve
And a friend of mine – no

Inspirado en The Lion, The Witch And The Wardrobe, primer libro de la serie The Chronicles Of Narnia, de C. S. Lewis.

THE CHRONICLES OF NARNIA
The Lion, The Witch And The Wardrobe
Clive Staples Lewis (Irlanda 1898 – 1963)
1950





Retirados en una casa de campo durante la guerra, cuatro hermanos la exploran y a través de un armario acceden a un mundo paralelo, Narnia. Allí se verán envueltos en una lucha contra la Bruja Blanca, que controla el reino. Ellos parecen ser quienes están destinados a vencerla, según una antigua profecía. La profecía se cumple y los niños se convierten en reyes. Ya adultos, vuelven al lugar por el que entraron a Narnia y vuelven al mundo humano, donde sin embargo, el tiempo no ha transcurrido. Primera novela de una saga, compuesta también por El Príncipe Caspian (1951), La Travesía del Viajero del Alba (1952), La Silla de Plata (1953), El Caballo y el Muchacho (1954), El Sobrino del Mago (1955) y La Última Batalla (1956).


[1978] GALADRIEL - SPYRO GYRA

En el álbum Spyro Gyra




Tema instrumental que alude a la elfa Galadriel de Lord Of The Rings y El Silmarillion, de J. J. R. Tolkien.

LORD OF THE RINGS
1954 – 1955
THE SILMARILLION
1977 (Ed. Póstuma)
John Ronald Reuel Tolkien (Sudáfrica 1892 – 1973)




El Silmarillion es una recopilación póstuma de escritos de Tolkien que sirven de referencia a sus obras anteriores, hecha por su hijo Christopher.
Allí hay datos sobre acontecimientos, personajes, la geografía tolkeniana, etc.


Galadriel
Elfa del clan Noldor que emigró en el exilio de los elfos en Tierra Media. Habitó especialmente en el bosque de Lothlórien. Fue depositaria de uno de los tres anillos de poder que fueron entregados a los elfos.


[1978] LORDS OF THE RINGS - STYX

En el álbum Pieces Of Eight



El texto:

All hail to the Lords of the Ring
To the magic and mystery they bring
To the music in their story

All hail to the Lords of the Ring
To the magic and mystery they bring
To the lands of ancient glory

In the year of the Lords
The message came from above
The heavens opened with their mighty sound
that shook the people in the town

And so we came from everywhere
The young and old the rich and poor
To hear the legend of the magic ring
and of the powers it could bring, they sing

All hail to the Lords of the Ring
To the magic and mystery they bring
To the music in their story
All hail to the Lords of the Ring
To the magic and mystery it brings
May we someday wear its glory

And now the message is clear
As I became a Lord this year
And though the legend was pure fantasy
We still need the hope it brings, so let's sing

All hail to the Lords of the Ring
To believe is a wonderous thing
May we always sing their glory

All hail to the Lords of the Ring
To the magic and mystery they bring
To the promise in their story

Alusiva a Lord Of The Rings, de J. J. R. Tolkien


[1978] SCENES FROM A NIGHT'S DREAM - GENESIS

En el álbum ... And Then There Were Three


La letra:

Little Nemo rubbed his eyes and got out of bed,
trying hard to piece together a broken dream.
His visions lifelike and full of imagination
it's strange to think they came from such a tiny head.

Dragons breathing fire, but friendly.
Mushrooms tall as houses.
Giant Nymphs and goblins playing,
scenes from a night's dream, poor Little Nemo!

Eating all kinds of food so close to bedtime
they always made him have these nightmares, it seemed.

Helped young Washington in the garden,
cut the cherry tree down.
Now we all know that's not history,
scenes from a night's dream, poor Little Nemo!

"Nemo, get out of bed!"
"Don't tell me stories, I don't want to know!"
"Come on you sleepy head, we're waiting to go!"

Once he went to the 'Carnival of Nations'
dancing with the princess through the night.

Found themselves on a moving platform
ten ton weights above them,
seeking audience with King Morpheus.
Scenes from a night's dream, poor little Nemo!

"Nemo, get out of bed!"
"Don't tell me stories, I don't want to know!"
"Come on you sleepy head, we're waiting to go!"

Posibles alusiones tanto a Vingt Mille Lieues Sous Les Mers, de Jules Verne como a Little Nemo In Slumberland, de Winsor McCay.

VINGT MILLE LIEUES SOUS LES MERS
Jules Verne (Francia, 1828 – 1905)
1870



Los náufragos de una expedición a la caza de un narval, resultan rescatados por un submarino, llamado Nautilus, cuyo capitán, Nemo, les revela una serie de secretos marinos. Entre ellos, el de la existencia misma del submarino, por lo cual los retiene como prisioneros. Esto da motivo a una serie de lugares a los que se allegan. Finalmente, el Nautilus será perseguido y en la confusión generalizada, los cautivos logran escapar. Despertarán a salvo en las costas noruegas. Otro relato de corte utópico, donde la entrada y la salida del mundo imaginado se da a través del accidente, el sueño, el vuelo, el viaje, etc.

LITTLE NEMO IN SLUMBERLAND
Winsor McCay (EEUU, 1869 – 1934)
1905 en adelante


                     


Se trata de una serie de historietas (comics) que narran las andanzas del pequeño Nemo en Slumberland, a través del sueño. Cada semana se publicaba un sueño diferente, que terminaba con el despertar de Little Nemo. Para ello, aparece un personaje, Flip, un personaje con un sombrero de copa con la frase Wake Up, Despiértate.


[1979] FAINTING IN COILS - BILL BRUFORD

En el álbum One Of A Kind




Tema instrumental que tiene una narración de Bruford, tomando palabras de Alice's Adventures In Wonderland, de Lewis Carroll, extraidas de The Mock Turtle Story.

Las palabras:

Alice did not feel encouraged to ask any more questions about it, so she turned to the Mock Turtle, and said "What else had you to learn?"

"Well, there was Mystery," the Mock Turtle replied, counting off the subjects on his flappers, "Mystery, ancient and modern, with Seaography; then Drawling – the Drawling-master was an old conger-eel, that used to come once a week: he taught us Drawling, Stretching, and Fainting in Coils."


ALICE’S ADVENTURES IN WONDERLAND
Lewis Carroll [Charles Lutwidge Dodgson] (Inglaterra, 1832 – 1898)
1865

Mock Turtle
Personaje que aparece en Alice's Adventures In Wonderland, que añora cuando era una tortuga verdadera y cuenta su historia. La referencia a la Falsa Tortuga, proviene de la tradición inglesa acerca de la falsa sopa de tortuga, que se hace sustituyendo la carne de tortuga por carne de novillo. En la historia, la falsa tortuga (mock turtle) existe como tal y es con ella con la que se hace la falsa sopa de tortuga.

[1979] JEKYLL AND HYDE - RENAISSANCE
 
En el álbum Azure D'Or




El texto:
Duplicated man, inside, double tied
Prisoner, he's back to back, face to face
Mirrored shadows always changing place
Separated man himself he divides
Opposite needs he can't see where to hide
A single double side - Jekyll and Hyde

This man was good, he was calm
He'd never do any harm
Gentle soul as you may see
As caring as he could be

Chorus:

Deep down inside he hides
A twist that we maybe missed
Confusion and nasty trick of fate
Might be the break
Don't find yourself too late
Now who's outside, inside, Jekyll and Hyde
[ Lyrics from: http://www.lyricsty.com/renaissance-jekyll-and-hyde-lyrics.html ]
This man acid raving beast
His eyes, his rage unleash
He tears apart all at hand
Back to the wall is his stand

Chorus

Duplicated man, inside, double tied
Prisoner, he's back to back, face to face
Mirrored shadows always changing place
Separated man himself he divides
Opposite needs he can't see where to hide
A single double side - Jekyll and Hyde

This man unsteady and unsure
Where did he go before
Slightly afraid you may see
Forgetting who you may be

Chorus

Now who's outside, inside, Jekyll and Hyde
Now who's outside, inside, Jekyll and Hyde

Basado en The Strange Case Of Dr. Jekyll And Mr. Hyde, de Robert Louis Stevenson

THE STRANGE CASE OF DR. JEKYLL AND MR. HYDE
Robert Louis Stevenson (Escocia, 1850 – 1894)
1886


                    


Aventura fantástica acerca de un médico investigador que prueba sobre sí mismo una sustancia que lo convierte en un alter ego brutal, sin inhibiciones para el mal. La lucha clásica entre el bien y el mal, anidando los dos en una misma persona que, sin embargo, se transfigura alternativamente.

[1980] MORIA - ANYONE'S DAUGHTER

En el album Anyone's Daughter


La letra de la canción:


Our journey was long,
to the gates of Moria.
We followed the sun,
we've been taught in golden past,
no one can last ,
in Moria.

We've got the key,
to the gates of Moria.
Step up and see,
there's no other way for you,
it's leading through,
throug Moria.

Gold never found,
in the ways of Moria.
Shimmering ground sings the demon symphony,
I had to see,
that Moria...

But we lost a friend,
in the floors of Moria.
Afraid for the end of their journey,
we had made,
but it's too late,
in Moria.

(solo)

Our journey was long,
to the gates of Moria.
We followed the sun,
we've been taught in golden past,
no one can last,
in Moria.

Gold of the ground,
that's the way of Moria.
Share ever' sound,
that's the demon symphony,
we had to flee,
from Moria.

Inspirado en Lord Of The Rings, The Fellowship Of The Ring, de J. J. R. Tolkien.

LORD OF THE RINGS
John Ronald Reuel Tolkien (Sudáfrica 1892 – 1973)
1954 – 1955

Moria
Es la mina más grande de la tierra de los enanos. También llamada Khazad – Dûm, concentró una gran cantidad de enanos, desarrollándose así una ciudad en Moria. Estaba ubicada en el centro de las Montañas Nubladas. Con el crecimiento constante del comercio enano, éstos excavaron en demasía en busca del metal mithril. Eso despertó un balrog que provocó la huida de los enanos de Moria, que luego quedó despoblada.
[1982] FAHRENHEIT 451 - HAWKWIND
En el álbum Choose Your Masques

El texto:

In Lexington they're going to burn
The Library of Congress for charity
Round it's funeral pyre the flames will churn
As night and winter's darkness spurn
And threaten with their clarity

See the flames they're burning up
Burning so bright, Fahrenheit

Fahrenheit 451 Fahrenheit 451
The fun has just begun, Fahrenheit 451

Oh see the pages all catching fire
See the building shimmering now
It was like this when witches reared
Against the stake, we stood and peered
At such Aladin's caves of air
Oh I wish you could have seen us there
Spreading all around that funeral pyre
Watching the flames burn higher and higher

Fahrenheit 451, Fahrenheit 451
The fun has just begun, Fahrenheit 451

Fahrenheit 451, Fahrenheit 451
The burning has just begun
It's like a mushroom cloud on a sun
Fahrenheit 451
The fire's fierce theatre draws herds of folk
All willing to be hypnotised
Anemones of flames and smoke
Enchant us so we gladly choke

Fahrenheit 451, Fahrenheit 451
The fun has just begun, Fahrenheit 451

Basado en Fahrenheit 451 de Ray Bradbury.

FAHRENHEIT 451
Ray Bradbury (EEUU, 1920 – 2012)
1953




En una sociedad totalitaria, la lectura está prohibida porque atenta contra la igualdad de los individuos. Los bomberos tienen por misión quemar la libros. Fahrenheit 451 es la temperatura a que se quema el papel. El protagonista es un bombero que se empieza a dar cuenta de la real situación y que atravesará diversas situaciones que lo van conduciendo a la clandestinidad a integrarse a una comunidad de hombres libros, es decir hombres que conservan libros en su memoria. Novela distópica sobre una sociedad que lleva su tajante igualitarismo al rango de opresión.

[1983] GRENDEL - MARILLION

En el álbum Script For A Jester's Tear


El texto:



I. Heorot's plea and Grendel's awakening

Midnight suns bid moors farewell, retreats from charging dusk
Mountain echo, curfews bell, signal ending tasks
They place their faith in oaken doors, cower in candlelight
The panic seeps through bloodstained floors as Grendel stalks the night

Earth rim walker seeks his meals
Prepare the funeral pyres
The shaper's songs no longer heal the fear
Within their eyes, [their eyes]

Wooden figures, pagan gods, stare blindly cross the sea
Appeal for help from ocean fogs, for saviour born of dreams
They know their lives are forfeit now, priestly head they bow in shame
They cannot face the trembling crowd that flinch in Grendel's name

Earth rim walker seeks his meals
Prepare the funeral pyres
The shaper's songs no longer heal the fear
Within their eyes, [their eyes]

As Grendel leaves his mossy home beneath the stagnant mere
Along the forest path he roams to Hrothgar's hall so clear
He knows that victory is secured, his charm will testify
His claws will drip with mortal blood as moonbeams haunt the sky

As Grendel leaves his mossy home beneath the stagnant mere
Along the forest path he roams to Hrothgar's hall so clear
He knows that victory is secured, his charm will testify
His claws will drip with mortal blood, as moonbeams haunt the sky

Earth rim walker seeks his meals
Prepare the funeral pyres
The shaper's songs no longer heal the fear
Within their eyes, [their eyes]


II. Grendel's Journey

Silken membranes span his path, fingerprints in dew
Denizens of twilight lands humbly beg him through
Mother nature's bastard child shunned by leaf and stream
An alien in an alien land seeks solace within dreams
The shaper's lies his poisoned tongue malign with mocking harp
Beguiling queen her innocence offends his icy heart


III. Lurker at the Threshold

Hounds freeze in silence bewitched by the reptile spell
Sulphurous essence pervades round the grassy dell
Heorot awaits him like lamb to the butcher's knife
Stellular heavens ignore even children's cries

Screams are his music, lightning his guide
Raping the darkness, d-d-death by his side

Chants rise in terror, free round the oaken beams
Flickering firelight portraying the grisly scene
Warriors advance, prepare for the nightmare foe
Futile their sacrifice as even their hearts must know

Heroes delusion, with feet in the grave
Lurker at the threshold, he cares not for the brave, he cares not for the brave

IV. Finale

So you thought that your bolts and your locks would keep me out
You should have known better after all this time
You're gonna pay in blood for all your vicious slander
With your ugly pale skins and your putrid blue eyes
Why should I feel pity when you kill your own and feel no shame
God's on my side, sure as hell
I'm gonna take no blame
I'm gonna take no blame
I'm gonna take no blame

So you say you believe in all of Mother Nature's laws
You lust for gold with your sharpened knives
Oh when your hoards are gathered and your enemies left to rot
You pray with your bloodstained hands at the feet of your pagan gods

Then you try to place the killer's blade in my hand
You call for justice and distort the truth
Well I've had enough of all your pretty pretty speeches
Receive your punishment
Expose your throats to my righteous claws
And let the blood flow, and [let the blood flow], flow, flow, flow.


Doble alusión. Por un lado a Grendel, de John Champlin Gardner, parodia del antiguo poema épico Beowulf, y por otro a The Lurker At The Threshold, de August Derleth y H. P. Lovecraft, en la parte III de esta suite.

GRENDEL
John Champlain Gardner (EEUU, 1933 – 1982)
1971


                 



Es una creación paródica del poema épico Beowulf, de ubicación cronlógica incierta, en algún momento entre los siglos VIII y XI. En ese poema, Beowulf, el héroe, vence al monstruo Grendel. En la obra de Gardner, la historia se cuenta desde el punto de vista del monstruo.


THE LURKER IN THE THRESHOLD
August Derleth (EEUU, 1909 – 1971)
Howard Phillip Lovecraft (EEUU, 1890 – 1937)
1945


                       


Novela de terror escrita por Derleth sobre la base de algunos fragmentos dejados por Lovecraft y que figura como obra en colaboración.
Integrante de los mitos de C’thulhu, esta historia se centra sobre todo en la provocación del miedo esencial, con la sugerencia de esos seres que vienen del pasado y atraviesan umbrales sombríos donde se presiente la presencia de lo sobrenatural y lo siniestro.

[1983] HOME BY THE SEA - GENESIS

En el álbum Genesis


La letra:



Creeping up the blind side, shinning up the wall
stealing thru the dark of night
Climbing thru a window, stepping to the floor
checking to the left and the right
Picking up the pieces, putting them away
something doesn't feel quite right

Help me someone, let me out of here
then out of the dark was suddenly heard
welcome to the Home by the Sea

Coming out the woodwork, thru the open door
pushing from above and below
shadows but no substance, in the shape of men
round and down and sideways they go
adrift without direction, eyes that hold despair
then as one they sign and they moan

Help us someone, let us out of here
living here so long undisturbed
dreaming of the time we were free
so many years ago
before the time when we first heard
welcome to the Home by the Sea

Sit down Sit down
as we relive our lives in what we tell you

Images of sorrow, pictures of delight
things that go to make up a life
endless days of summer longer nights of gloom
waiting for the morning light
scenes of unimportance, photos in a frame
things that go to make up a life

Help us someone, let us out of here
cos living here so long undisturbed
dreaming of the time we were free
so many years ago
before the time when we first heard
welcome to the Home by the Sea

Sit down Sit down
as we relive out lives in what we tell you
let us relive out lives in what we tell you

Sit down Sit down
cos you won't get away
no with us you will stay
for the rest of your days - Sit down
As we relive our lives in what we tell you
Let us relive our lives in what we tell you

Basado presuntamente en Second Chronicle Of Thomas Covenant de Stephen Donaldson.

SECOND CHRONICLE OF THOMAS COVENANT
Stephen Donaldson (EEUU, 1947)
1980 – 1983


                    


Se trata de una serie de novelas de fantasía épica, en un mundo paralelo al que llega el protagonista. Las crónicas iniciales son tres, al igual que las segundas. Actualmente, se ha publicado la primera de las Últimas Crónicas, que estará compuesta de cuatro novelas.
[1985]  BILBO - ISILDURS BANE

En el álbum Sea Reflections
Instrumental alusivo a The Hobbit de J. J. R. Tolkien. El nombre de la banda también remite al mundo tolkeniano.

THE HOBBIT
John Ronald Reuel Tolkien (Sudáfrica 1892 – 1973)
1937

Bilbo
Es un hobbit, protagonista de la novela y tío del principal personaje de Lord Of The Rings.
En The Hobbit, Bilbo emprende un viajen con trece enanos y Gandalf. De resultas de sus aventuras, logra hacerse del Anillo único, el que guardaba celosamente Gollum, quien desde allí andará persiguiendo ese anillo hasta que, al final de Lord Of The Rings, lo recuperará pero al precio de morir con él al caer en las grietas del Monte del destino.

Isildurs Bane
Es el nombre dado al Anillo único, luego de que Sauron perdió la Guerra de la Última Alianza. El anillo pasó a manos del rey Isildur, quien a su vez lo perdió en una emboscada de orcos, así como su vida. El anillo se perdió en el agua y fue encontrado por Gollum.
 

[1992] SENTINEL - MIKE OLDFIELD

En el álbum Tubular Bells II



Instrumental basado en Sentinel, de Arthur C. Clarke.


SENTINEL
Arthur C. Clarke (Inglaterra, 1917 – 2008)
1951




Es una historia corta que constituye el embrión de lo que sería el guión para 2001: Odisea del Espacio, la obra fímica de Stanley Kubrick. Con posterioridad, el propio Clarke, sobre su guión cinematográfico, escribió la novela del mismo nombre de la película. La trama parte de la aparición de un monolito de extraño material en la Luna, el que, sin embargo fue dejado por antiquísimos extraterrestres. Aparentemente fue dejado para trasmitir señales al espacio profundo, lo que ha estado haciendo durante miles de años.

[1992] SUNJAMMER - MIKE OLDFIELD

En el álbum Tubular Bells II



Instrumental basado en Sunjammer (The Wind From The Sun), de Arthur C. Clarke.

SUNJAMMER
Arthur C. Clarke (Inglaterra, 1917 – 2008)
1963




Una historia sobre la creación de una máquina espacial super ligera que permite aprovechar la energía solar, el llamado viento del sol. Esto se concreta en una carrera en el espacio, de sun yacht, un deporte nuevo. El protagonista queda mano a mano con un solo rival durante esa carrera en la que uno a uno fueron quedando fuera los demás adversarios.

[1995] MY DEAR WORMWOOD - ECHOLYN

En la suite Letters, del álbum As The World



El texto:

My Dear Wormwood I'm pleased with your progress
I hear your patient is feeling doubt and is slipping
He's falling from grace at a nice even pace

My Dear Wormwood I'm delighted to hear
Your patient's made some new friends
We've checked them they're all clear
They're worldly, intelligent, and cynically secure

My Dear Nephew don't hurry your patient
You may awaken him to his real position
Let him think that his actions don't matter at all

The infernal police have informed me
you're patient's leaning towards the other side
You've got to bring us back some food Wormwood
or become food yourself

I've enclosed a booklet for incentive
On the new "House of Corrections for Incompetent Tempters"
You'll find every page to be far from dull

And in a moment you've let a soul slip through your fingers
I can hear the howl of sharpened famine
For it's loss echoes on and on through the kingdom of noise
There was a clearing of his eyes
and he knew what you had in him
We now have nothing! Oh the degradation of it!

My Dear Wormwood My Dear Dear Wormwood
I think the high command will give me a piece of you
I feel anxious to see you, I long to embrace you

Poppet fool, hunger drool
Ravenous for swine infernal
Forever damned serve your sentence
In eternal hell!

Inspirado en The Screwtape Letters, de C. S. Lewis.


THE SCREWTAPE LETTERS
Clive Staples Lewis (Irlanda 1898 – 1963)
1942





Apología cristiana que se presenta bajo la forma de una serie de cartas que el Diablo Screwtape escribe a su sobrino Wormwood, un principiante, al que intenta insugflarle el máximo de maldad. Lewis describe satíricamente lo que sería el Infierno del siglo XX, una burocracia perfectamente eficiente en hacer el mejor mal posible.


[2000]  BRAVE NEW WORLD - IRON MAIDEN

En el álbum Brave New World



La letra:



Dying swans twisted wings, beauty not needed here
Lost my love, lost my life, in this garden of fear
I have seen many things, in a lifetime alone
Mother love is no more, bring this savage back home

Wilderness house of pain, makes no sense of it all
Close this mind dull this brain, messiah before his fall
What you see it's not real, those who know will not tell
All is lost sold your souls to this brave new world

Our brave new world, in a brave new world
Our brave new world, in a brave new world
In a brave new world, Our brave new world
In a brave new world, Our brave new world

Dragon kings dying queens, where is salvation now?
Lost my life lost my dreams, rip the bones from my flesh
Silent screams laughing here, dying to tell you the truth
You are planned and you are damned in this brave new world

Our brave new world, in a brave new world
Our brave new world, in a brave new world
In a brave new world, Our brave new world
In a brave new world, Our brave new world

Our brave new world, in a brave new world
Our brave new world, in a brave new world
In a brave new world, Our brave new world
In a brave new world, Our brave new world

Dying swans twisted wings, bring this savage back home

Alusión a Brave New World, de Aldous Huxley.

BRAVE NEW WORLD
Aldous Huxley (Gran Bretaña, 1894 – 1963)
1932


                         


Novela distópica sobre un mundo de perfecta armonía en lo biológico y lo tecnológico donde no hay guerra ni pobreza y puede decirse que el hombre es permanentemente feliz. Sin embargo, el costo ha sido la eliminación de las cosas que han sido consideradas como deseables y valorables para el hombre. Una nueva visión de advertencia sobre el superdesarrollo tecnológico.

Bien, amigos, llegamos al final de este post. Esperamos que ustedes tengan muchos ejemplos para aportar e incluir en esta recopilación que, como todo, siempre es perfectible.

dejamos para mejor oportunidad tratar la relación del Prog Rock con otros rumbos literarios. De cualquier forma, es un tema inagotable y sobre el cual, día a día, las bandas y artistas van incorporando novedades.

Esperamos les haya gustado y/o sido útil.

Hasta la próxima



sábado, 14 de julio de 2012

PROG ROCK Y LITERATURA: LAS CANCIONES

En posts anteriores pasamos revista a la relación entre el Prog Rock y la literatura fantástica con sus adyacencias. Ahí tomamos la referencia de álbumes que remiten, en su totalidad, como concept albums, o parcialmente a obras literarias provenientes de la ciencia ficción, la literatura fantástica, la de horror, la de anticipación, etc. Hoy presentaremos esa misma relación pero a partir de canciones cuyo contenido alude a obras o fragmentos literarios dentro de los mismos límites antes establecidos.

Anticipemos que en muchos casos se producen menciones casi al paso de algunos elementos pertenecientes a esas obras y en otros se trata de interpretaciones muy libres que apenas parecen tener relación con los argumentos o los textos mismos. Los casos más fáciles de resolver son los de los temas instrumentales, ya que en ellos se produce una interpretación musical de los textos, sin necesidad de que exista un parentesco entre estos y las letras de la canción.

Se observará también en relación a las canciones - y diríamos, más especialmente en relación a ellas - una recurrente remisión a la obra de Tolkien, a sus personajes, los lugares de Tierra Media y algunos episodios. También ocurre esa recurrencia, pero con una frecuencia mucho menor, en las alusiones a las obras de Lewis Carroll, C. S. Lewis y Arthur C. Clarke.

De todos modos, como este panorama no puede, por fuerza, ser exhaustivo, ya que hay muchos otros casos, quizás de bandas o artistas menos conocidos, puede darse que aparezcan otras recurrencias. Agradeceremos a los amigos que nos siguen los aportes que puedan hacer al respecto.

Como en los posts antecedentes relativos a los álbumes, aquí también procederemos por orden cronológico. Vayamos a los '60.

[1967] FLOWER KING OF FLIES - THE NICE
En el álbum The Thoughts Of Emerlist Davjack



El texto de la canción:


On a cloud by Saffron Land
The flower king of flies
And the children all in white
All together here tonight

Let the dance of love begin
Let the tempo made and sing
The song and song in time
To a gong and bells sublime

Flower king of flies
Flower king of flies

Flower king of flies
Flower king of flies

The sun has shone all day
And Saffron has played
the king from own his flower
spread the words of love around

Flower king of flies, flower king of flies...

Mantiene una vaga relación con aspectos de Lord Of The Flies, de William Golding

LORD OF THE FLIES
William Golding (Reino Unido, 1911 – 1993)
1954



                             


Durante una guerra, un avión se estrella en una isla desierta. Cinco niños son los únicos sobrevivientes. La novela narra acerca de la nueva organización social que desarrollan y los conflictos que sobrevienen hasta ser finalmente rescatados por un buque de guerra. Narración alegórica sobre los conflictos humanos y las escalas de valores que desarrollan en diversas circunstancias.


Supuestamente, de esta canción ha tomado su nombre la banda sueca The Flower Kings.

[1969] WHITE HAMMER - VAN DER GRAAF GENERATOR


En el álbum The Least We Can Do Is Wave To Each Other








La letra de la canción: 




In the year 1486 the Malleus first appeared,
designed to kill all witchcraft and end the papal fears:
prescribing tortures to kill the Black Arts;
and the Hammer struck hard.

Malleus Maleficarum slaughtered and tortured
all those under suspicion, as the Inquisistion ordered -
burning black hearts and innocents alike, killing the mad;
such was the power the Hammer had.

Though Hexenhammer was intended to slay only evil,
fear and anger against magic overspilled:
they also killed those of the White.

So for two centuries and more they tried to slay
both the Black and the White Arts -
but spirits override pain.
For every one that the torture took, two were hid secure,
and so the craft, yes it endured.

Love and hate lived on in the face of fear,
Hexenhammer's force died,
and the real power became clear:

White Hammer no more is beaten; now it begins to beat,
and the Grey, once oppressor,
now, at good hands, faces defeat.
And the Black, too, shall bow down to the power above;
Black hate beats Grey
but supreme is
the White Hammer of Love.




Esta canción se basa, más explícitamente sobre el viejo libro Malleus Maleficarum, un tratado contra las brujas, de Heinrich Kramer



MALLEUS MALEFICARUM
Heinrich Kramer (Alemania, 1430 – 1505)
1486




Libro escrito por este inquisidor monje dominico alemán en conjunto con su colega Jacob Sprenger. Es un Tratado sobre la caza de brujas, el más famoso durante el auge de la Inquisición en Europa. Está compuesto de tres partes: I. La demostración de que la brujería existe y de que las mujeres son más propensas a caer en la tentación demoníaca. II. La descripción de las diversas formas de brujería. III. Los métodos para descubrir, hacer confesar y condenar a las brujas. Siempre se considera en femenino: el título se traduce como El Martillo de las Brujas.


[1969] RAMBLE ON - LED ZEPPELIN

En el álbum Led Zeppelin II



El texto de la canción:




Leaves are fallin' all around, time I was on my way
Thanks to you, I'm much obliged for such a pleasant stay
but now it's time for me to go, the autumn moon lights my way
for now I smell the rain, and with it, pain
and it's headed my way
Aw, sometimes I grow so tired
but I know I've got one thing I got to do

A-ramble on, and now's the time, the time is now
Sing my song, I'm goin' 'round the world, I gotta find my girl
On my way, I've been this way ten years to the day
Ramble on, gotta find the queen of all my dreams

Got no time to for spreadin' roots, the time has come to be gone
And though our health we drank a thousand times
it's time to ramble on

A-ramble on, and now's the time, the time is now
Sing my song, I'm goin' 'round the world
I've gotta find my girl
On my way, I've been this way ten years to the day
I gotta ramble on, I gotta find the queen of all my dreams
I tell you no lie

Mine's a tale that can't be told, my freedom I hold dear
How years ago in days of old when magic filled the air
'twas in the darkest depths of Mordor, mm-I met a girl so fair
but Gollum and the evil one crept up and slipped away with her
her, her, yeah, and ain't nothin' I can do, no

I guess I'll keep on ramblin', I'm gonna
Sing my song/Sh-yeah-yeah-yeah-yeah, I've gotta find my baby
I'm gonna ramble on, sing my song
Gonna work my way all around the world
Baby, baby/Ramble on, yeah

A-do-do-n-do-n-do-n-do, my baby/Baby
A-ramble on, baby
A-do-do-do-do-do-do-do-de-do-de-do-de-do-de-do-de, yeah, yeah/
I can't stop this feelin' in my heart
Everytime I feel I will leave, I really gotta part
Gotta keep searchin' for my baby/
Baby, baby, baby, baby, baby, baby, baby, baby, babe
I've gotta keep a-searchin'for my baby
My, my, my, my, my, my, my baby/
Yeah-yeah, a-yeah-yeah, a-yeah-yeah
My, my, my, my, my, my baby/
Yeah-yeah, yeah-yeah, yeah-yeah, yeah-yeah, yeah-yeah
Ooh, my, my, my-my, my-my, my-my, yeah/
I can't find my bluebird, I'd listen to my bluebird sing
but I, I can't find my bluebird
I keep a-ramblin' baby/ Ah, ah, yeah
I keep a-ramblin', baby/I keep, keep, keep, keep, keep
Babe, babe, babe, babe/
I keep a-ramblin', baby, baby, baby, baby, baby, baby, baby
My, my babe
Bay-ya-by/A-goodbye, goodbye, a-goodbye, baby
Well, something's wrong

La canción alude, por un par de mecniones, a un personaje y un lugar de Lord Of The Rings, de J. R. R. Tolkien: Gollum y Mordor


LORD OF THE RINGS
John Ronald Reuel Tolkien (Sudáfrica 1892 – 1973)
1954 – 1955

(Cuando no incluimos las imágenes es porque ya se han presentado en los posts o en menciones anteriores).

Gollum
Personaje que comenzó siendo un hobbit, de nombre Sméagol, pero que, en virtud de haber hallado el anillo único que perdiera el rey Isildurs en el río de los Campos Gladíos, donde murió, se obsesionó con ese anillo. Para obtenerlo debió matar a su primo Deágol y prontamente el poder del anillo lo corrompió, al tiempo que alargó anormalmente se vida. Pero también se deformó y vivió más de 400 años en las Montañas Nubladas, aimentándose de pescados crudos y trasgos jóvenes. Mantuvo el anillo hasta que Bilbo Bolsón lo encontró, a su vez, y se lo llevó. Pasó luego a manos de Frodo, su sobrino, quien debía destruirlo. Gollum siguió la pista del anillo y finalmente, morirá al recuperarlo, al caer en las grietas del Monte del Destino, donde, al parecer, el anillo único también se destruyó.

Mordor (El País Negro)
Región de la Tierra Media donde se centró el poder del Señor Oscuro, Sauron y donde está el Monte volcánico Orodruin (Monte del Fuego Resplandeciente), también llamado Monte del Destino, donde se forjó el Anillo Único, por Sauron y donde terminó siendo destruido al caer junto con Gollum en su cráter.


[1971] STARSHIP TROOPER - YES

En el disco The Yes Album



La letra del tema:



I. LIFE SEEKER

Sister bluebird flying high above
Shine your wings forward to the sun
Hide the myst'ries of life on your way
Though you've seen them, please don't say a word
What you don't know, I have never heard

Starship trooper, go sailing on by
Catch my soul, catch the very light
Hide the moment from my eager eye
Though you've seen them, please don't tell a soul
What you can't see, can't be very whole

Speak to me of summer
Long winters longer than time can remember
The setting up of other roads
To travel on in old accustomed ways
I still remember the talks by the water
The proud sons and daughter
That knew the knowledge of the land
Spoke to me in sweet accustomed ways

Mother life, hold firmly on to me
Catch my knowledge higher than the day
Lose as much as only you can show
Though you've seen me, please don't say a word
What I don't know, I have never shared

II. DISILLUSION

Loneliness is a power that we possess to give or take away forever
All I know can be shown by your acceptance of the facts there shown before you
Take what I say in a different way and it's easy to say that this is all confusion
As I see a new day in me, I can also show it you and you may follow

Speak to me of summer
Long winters longer than time can remember
The setting up of other roads
To travel on in old accustomed ways
I still remember the talks by the water
The proud sons and daughter
That knew the knowledge of the land
Spoke to me in sweet accustomed ways

III. WÜRM (instrumental)

El título y quizás alguna línea de la letra pueden haber sido inspirados por una novela de ciencia ficción, Starship Troopers, de Robert Anson Heinlin.

STARSHIP TROOPERS
Robert Anson Heinlin
1959


                       


Novela de ciencia ficción con un personaje que hace carrera militar dentro de una división que interviene en una guerra intergaláctica contra aliens parecidos a insectos. El personaje examina la realidad de la sociedad en varios temas que han levantado polémicas y generado acusaciones varias contra el autor: promilitarismo, racismo, fascismo, etc. Pero así como tiene sus detractores, tiene sus vindicadores, quienes señalan que el autor no plantea esa sociedad como un ideal. Su primera edición fue en The Magazine Of Fantasy Ans Science Fiction con el título Starship Soldier.

[1971] LOTHLÓRIEN - ARGENT

En el álbum Rings Of Hands




La letra de este tema no figura en ninguna de las bases de datos de Internet a que hemos tenido acceso.

Remite a The Lord Of The Rings, de J. J. R. Tolkien

LORD OF THE RINGS
John Ronald Reuel Tolkien (Sudáfrica 1892 – 1973)
1954 – 1955

Lothlórien
Reino élfico de la Tierra Media, entre las Montañas Nubladas y el Bosque Negro y cerca de  Moria. Fue gobernado por Galadriel. Su principal ciudad es la ciudad palacio Caras Galadon.


[1971] BARAZINBAR - JADE WARRIOR

En el álbum Released




Instrumental

Remite a The Lord Of The Rings, de J.J. R. Tolkien

LORD OF THE RINGS
John Ronald Reuel Tolkien (Sudáfrica 1892 – 1973)
1954 – 1955

Barazinbar
Nombre dado por los enanos de Tierra Media a un pico de las Montañas Nubladas. Se lo nombra más como Caradhras, o el cuerno rojo. Allí, los enanos, cavando en busca del metal mithril, despertaron un balrog de Morgot. Dos de los reyes de los enanos fueron asesinados por el balrog y entonces las minas de Moria fueron abandonadas.


[1971] MISTY MOUNTAIN HOP - LED ZEPPELIN
Led Zeppelin IV 




La letra de la canción:




Walkin' in the park just the other day, baby,
What do you, what do you think I saw?
Crowds of people sittin' on the grass with flowers in their hair said,
"Hey, Boy, do you wanna score?"
And you know how it is.
I really don't know what time it was, woh, oh,oh
so I asked them if I could stay a while.

I didn't notice but it had got very dark and I was really
Really out of my mind.
Just then a policeman stepped up to me and asked us, said, "Please,hey,
would we care to all get in line, Get in line."
Well, you know, they asked us to stay for tea and have some fun; Oh, oh,oh.
he said that his friends would all drop by, ooh.

Why don't you take a good look at yourself and describe what you see,
and baby, baby, baby, do you like it?
There you sit, sitting spare like a book on a shelf rustin',
ah, not trying to fight it.
You really don't care if they're comin'; oh, oh,
I know that it's all a state of mind.

If you go down in the streets today, baby, you better,
you better open your eyes. WOAH WOAH YEAH
Folk down there really don't care, really don't care, don't care , really don't , which, which way the pressure lies,
so I've decided what I'm gonna do now.
So I'm packing my bags for the Misty Mountains
where the spirits go now,
over the hills where the spirits fly.
I really don't know.

Por el título establece una relación con el mundo imaginario de Tolkien y, en especial, con Lord Of The Rings, aunque la letra no necesariamente se refiere a ello.

LORD OF THE RINGS
John Ronald Reuel Tolkien (Sudáfrica 1892 – 1973)
1954 – 1955

Misty Mountains
Cordillera de montañas que surcan la Tierra Media, donde ocurren variados episodios de las historias de Tolkien. Son un punto de referencia geográfico de ese mundo imaginario.


[1971] THE BATTLE OF EVERMORE - LED ZEPPELIN

En el álbum Led Zeppelin IV

La letra del tema:



The Queen of Light took her bow and then she turned to go
The Prince of Peace embraced the gloom and walked the night alone
Oh, dance in the dark night, sing to the morning light
The Dark Lord rides in force tonight, and time will tell us all
Oh, throw down your plow and hoe, race now to my bow
Side by side we wait the might, of the darkest of them all

I hear the horses thunder down in the valley below
I'm waiting for the angels of Avalon, waiting for the eastern glow
The apples of the valley hold the seeds of happiness
The ground is rich from tender care, which they do not forget, no, no
Dance in the dark night, sing to the morning light
The apples turn to brown and black, the tyrant's face is red

Oh, war is the common cry, pick up your swords and fly
The sky is filled with good and bad, mortals never know
Oh well, the night is long, the beads of time pass slow
Tired eyes on the sunrise, waiting for the eastern glow
The pain of war cannot exceed the woe of aftermath
The drums will shake the castle wall, the Ringwraiths ride in black (ride on)
Sing as you raise your bow, (ride on) shoot straighter than before
No comfort has the fire at night that lights the face so cold

Oh, dance in the dark night, sing to the morning light
The magic runes are writ in gold to bring the balance back, bring it back
At last the sun is shining, the clouds of blue roll by
With flames from the dragon of darkness, the sunlight blinds his eyes
Oh, bring it back, bring it back...


Contiene una referencia a personajes de Lord of The Rings

LORD OF THE RINGS
John Ronald Reuel Tolkien (Sudáfrica 1892 – 1973)
1954 – 1955


Ringwraiths (llamados también Nazgûl)
Son los Jinetes Negros, conocidos como los Nueve Jinetes o los Nueve. Son los servidores más cercanos de Sauron. Quedaron esclavizados a Sauron a través de los anillos de poder que les entregó el propio Señor Oscuro. Eran poderosos mortales que alcanzaron la inmortalidad, pero completamente sometidos a su señor. Como le ocurrió a Gollum, los anillos los corrompieron también físicamente, hasta convertirlos en espectros. Sus incursiones son seguidas de oscuridad y calamidades. Tuvieron momentos de fuerza y momentos de debilidad según las vicisitudes de Sauron. Fueron finalmente destruidos al destruirse el anillo único en el fuego del Monte del Destino, al final de la guerra del anillo.


[1972] WE HAVE HEAVEN - YES

En el álbum Fragile




Un tema de breve letra:

Tell the Moon-dog, tell the March-hare
Tell the Moon-dog, tell the March-hare
We...have...heaven
To Look around, to look around
Yes, he is here; Yes, he is here

Hace una referencia a la liebre de marzo, the March Hare, de Alice's Adventures In Wonderland, de Lewis Carroll. Es un dicho popular en Inglaterra, as mad as a march hare, más loca que una liebre en marzo. Ese es el mes en que, en el hemisferio norte, las liebres entran en celo y los machos pelean (como boxeando) por conquistar a su hembra. 

ALICE’S ADVENTURES IN WONDERLAND
Lewis Carroll [Charles Lutwidge Dodgson] (Inglaterra, 1832 – 1898)
1865


March Hare
La Liebre de Marzo aparece en el episodio de la Unbirthday Tea Party, donde también aparece el Sombrereo Loco (Mad Hatter) y comparte los disparatados diálogos con éste, aunque a ellos, desde luego, no les parecen para nada disparatados.

[1972] WATCHER OF THE SKIES - GENESIS

En el álbum Foxtrot


  
El texto de la canción:



Watcher of the skies watcher of all
His is a world alone no world is his own,
He whom life can no longer surprise,
Raising his eyes beholds a planet unknown.

Creatures shaped this planets soil,
Now their reign has come to an end,
Has life again destroyed life,
Do they play elsewhere, do they know
More than their childhood games?
Maybe the lizards shed its tail,
This is the end of mans long union with earth.

Judge not this race by empty remains
Do you judge God by his creatures when they are dead?
For now, the lizards shed its tail
This is the end of mans long union with earth.

From life alone to life as one,
Think not now your journeys done
For though your ship be sturdy, no
Mercy has the sea,
Will you survive on the ocean of being?
Come ancient children hear what I say
This is my parting council for you on your way.

Sadly now your thoughts turn to the stars
Where we have gone you know you never can go.
Watcher of the skies watcher of all
This is your fate alone, this fate is your own.

Aquí hay una libre interpretación de Rescue Party, un relato breve de Arthur C. Clarke.

RESCUE PARTY
Arthur C. Clarke (Inglaterra, 1917 – 2008)
1946

Rescue Party está incluido en esta colección de relatos

Relato breve acerca de una expedición extraterrestre de rescate de los humanos ante la inminencia de la explosión del sol. Hay incertidumbre acerca de cómo sobrevivirán, ya que en el rescate anterior no existía aún la humanidad. Los extraterrestres se asombran de cómo los humanos se animan a determinadas acciones con la precaria tecnología que poseen. Procederán a una evacuación en una gran flota de naves llevando humanos.


[1972] GET'EM OUT BY FRIDAY - GENESIS

En el álbum Foxtrot

John pebble of styx enterprises

Get em out by friday!
You dont get paid till the last ones well on his way.
Get em out by friday!
Its important that we keep to schedule, there must be no delay.

Mark hall of styx enterprises (otherwise known as the winkler)
I represent a firm of gentlemen who recently purchased this
House and all the others in the road,
In the interest of humanity weve found a better place for you
To go, go-woh, go-woh

Mrs. barrow (a tenant)
Oh no, this I cant believe,
Oh mary, theyre asking us to leave.

Mr. pebble
Get em out by friday!
Ive told you before, s good many gone if we let them stay.
And if it isnt easy,
You can squeeze a little grease and our troubles will soon run away.

Mrs. barrow
After all this time, they ask us to leave,
And I told them we could pay double the rent.
I dont know why it seemed so funny,
Seeing as how theyd take more money.
The winkler called again, he came here this morning,
With four hundred pounds and a photograph of the place he has found.
A block of flats with central heating.
I think were going to find it hard.

Mr. pebble
Now weve got them!
Ive always said that cash cash cash can do anything well.
Work can be rewarding
When a flash of intuition is a gift that helps you
Excel-sell-sell-sell.

Mr. hall
Here we are in harlow new town, did you recognise your block
Across the square, over there,
Sadly since last time we spoke, weve found weve had to raise
The rent again,
Just a bit.

Mrs. barrow
Oh no, this I cant believe
Oh mary, and we agreed to leave.

(a passage of time)
18/9/2012 t.v. flash on all dial-a-program services

This is an announcement from genetic control:
It is my sad duty to inform you of a four foot restriction on
Humanoid height.

Extract from coversation of joe ordinary in local puborama
I hear the directors of genetic control have been buying all the
Properties that have recently been sold, taking risks oh so bold.
Its said now that people will be shorter in height,
They can fit twice as many in the same building site.
(they say its alright),
Beginning with the tenants of the town of harlow,
In the interest of humanity, theyve been told they must go,
Told they must go-go-go-go.

Sir john de pebble of united blacksprings international
I think Ive fixed a new deal
A dozen properties - well buy at five and sell at thirty four,
Some are still inhabited,
Its time to send the winkler to see them,
Hell have to work some more.

Memo from satin peter of rock development ltd.
With land in your hand, youll be happy on earth
Then invest in the church for your heaven.



La alusión es a la historia The Vision Of Milty Boil, del libro The General Zapped An Angel, de Howard Fast.

VISION OF MILTY BOIL
Howard Fast (EEUU, 1914 – 2003)
1970


                         


Relato sobre la superpoblación planetaria y una empresa que compra calles para construir edificios con apartamentos más pequeños, al tiempo que porducen una disminución de la talla humana de modo genético para que puedan caber más habitantes. Curiosamente, la acción transcurre en 2012. El cuento se publicó en el libro The General Zapped An Angel, 1970.


[1973] C'THLU THLU - CARAVAN

En el álbum For Girls Who Grow Plump In The Night






From the forest down below
Came a voice that cried "no"
Something seemed nearly dead
Making me feel so cold
Even the trees seemed to fear
There was something unreal
Couldn't see very far
And the sky had gone dark

So we ran, yeah, as fast as we can
Only thought to get away
On and on we didn't know where we'd gone
If it was night or day
"Come back", I can hear a voice call
I can feel it pulling me down
In my head it felt like something had said
You better slow down
But I tried so hard not to make a sound
Feeling better I turned round
And coming up behind me I could see...

Like shadows in the trees
They came creeping unknown
Keeping close through the ground
I can feel them tramp on
Saw the music they knew
We were somewhere close by
They began to crowd us in
Sinkin' deeper in pain



Referido a la deidad de la narrativa de H. P. Lovecraft, por ejemplo en The Call Of C'Thlu Thlu.

Existen muchos temas de bandas de las distintas vertientes del metal que también remiten a este personaje lovecraftiano.


THE CALL OF C'THUHLU
Howard Phillip Lovecraft (EEUU, 1890 – 1937)
1928


                     


Cthulhu
Uno de los personajes que pertenecen a la mitología creada por Lovecraft, de los seres que habitaron la Tierra antes de la aparición del Hombre y que ahora regresan para recuperarla. Es el más venerado de esos antiguos dioses.


[1973] LADY FUCHSIA - STRAWBS

En el álbum Bursting At The Seams




La letra del tema:

A child denied all love can't weep
But bravely bears her life alone
So Fuschia as you try to sleep
You dream of friends you've never known.

In troubled years when no-one cared
You searched for comfort everywhere
For heavy burdens never shared
Become too much for one to bear.

So much to give
But those who live
Don't know of you
Your fantasy
Of love to be
Cannot come true
Oh Lady Fuschia
Oh Lady Fuschia.

Now poised above the castle walls
She looks your last on lonely skies
Night owls pray for her as they call
Returning ere the dawn shall rise.

Your loveless life
Has led you here
Not knowing why
Your troubled mind's
No longer clear
To live or die
Oh Lady Fuschia
Oh Lady Fuschia.
Oh Lady Fuschia
Oh Lady Fuschia.

Está basado en el personaje de la novela Titus Groan (Lady Fuchsia Groan), integrante de la trilogía Gormenghast, de Mervyn Peake.
GORMENGHAST
Mervyn Peake (China, 1911 – 1968) (inglés)
(1946 – 1959)
I. TITUS GROAN
1946


                       


Goprmenghast es una trilogía de novelas fantásticas con elementos góticos y surrealistas.

Titus Groan es la primera de la serie. Gormenghast es un reino aislado del mundo dominado por la familia Groan desde el laberíntico castillo de Gormenhast, que es a la vez el nombre de una montaña y un río de la región. Su aislamiento respecto al mundo se da por pantanos, ciénagas, páramos, montañas, bosques, todos elementos que aparecen como infranqueables y que le dan las características de lugar utópico o, más bien en este caso, distópico. Esta primera parte de la trilogía narra el ascenso de Titus Groan al poder dentro de su propio castillo y familia, entre el proceso de locura de su padre, las conspiraciones de sus criados y las aspiraciones y fantasías de Lady Fuchsia, su hermana.


[1974] THE LAMIA - GENESIS

En el álbum The Lamb Lies Down On Broadway

El texto de la canción:



Rael touches his face to confirm that he is still alive. He writes Death off as an illusion, but notices a thick musky scent hanging in the air. He moves to the corner where the scent is stronger, discovering a crack in the rubble through which it is entering. He tries to shift the stones and eventually clears a hole large enough to crawl out of. The perfume is even stronger on the other side and he sets off to find its source, with a new-found energy.


The scent grows richer, he knows he must be near,
He finds a long passageway lit by chandelier.
Each step he takes, the perfumes change
From familiar fragrance to flavours strange.
A magnificent chamber meets his eye.


He finally reaches a very ornate pink-water pool. It is lavishly decorated with gold fittings. The walls around the pool are covered with a maroon velvet up which honeysuckle is growing. From out of the mist on the water comes a series of ripples.

Inside, a long rose-water pool is shrouded by fine mist.
Stepping in the moist silence, with a warm breeze he's gently kissed.

Thinking he is quite alone,
He enters the room, as if it were his own
But ripples on the sweet pink water
Reveal some company unthought of -


Three snakelike creatures are swimming towards Rael. Each reptilian creature has the diminutive head and breasts of a beautiful woman. His horror gives way to infatuation as their soft green eyes show their welcome. The Lamia invite him to taste the sweet water and he is quick to enter the pool. As soon as he swallows some liquid, a pale blue luminescence drips off from his skin. The Lamia lick the liquid; very gently as they begin, with each new touch, he feels the need to give more and more.

Rael stands astonished doubting his sight,
Struck by beauty, gripped in fright;
Three vermilion snakes of female face
The smallest motion, filled with grace.
Muted melodies fill the echoing hall,
But there is no sign of warning in the siren's call:
"Rael welcome, we are the Lamia of the pool.
We have been waiting for our waters to bring you cool."

Putting fear beside him, he trusts in beauty blind,
He slips into the nectar, leaving his shredded clothes behind.
"With their tongues, they test, taste and judge all that is mine.
They move in a series of caresses
That glide up and down my spine.


They knead his flesh until his bones appear to melt, and at a point at which he feels he cannot go beyond, they nibble at his body. Taking in the first drops of his blood, their eyes blacken and their bodies are shaken. Distraught with helpless passion he watches as his lovers die. In a desperate attempt to bring what is left of them into his being, he takes and eats their bodies, and struggles to leave his lovers' nest.

As they nibble the fruit of my flesh, I feel no pain,
Only a magic that a name would stain.
With the first drop of my blood in their veins
Their faces are convulsed in mortal pains.
The fairest cries, 'We all have loved you Rael'."

Each empty snakelike body floats,
Silent sorrow in empty boats.
A sickly sourness fills the room,
The bitter harvest of a dying bloom.
Looking for motion I know I will not find,
I stroke the curls now turning pale, in which I'd lain entwined
"O Lamia, your flesh that remains I will take as my food"
It is the scent of garlic that lingers on my chocolate fingers.

Looking behind me, the water turns icy blue,
The lights are dimmed and once again the stage is set for you.

Genesis toma la inspiración del poema Lamia  de John Keats

LAMIA
John Keats
1819



                         



Poema narrativo sobre temática clásica griega. Una Lamia convertida en serpiente logra que el dios Hermes le de forma humana a cambio de darle información sobre una ninfa que él buscaba. La Lamia, con forma de mujer seduce a un joven de Corinto con quien pretende casarse, pero es puesta al descubierto y vuelta a su froma de serpiente. La Lamia es un personaje mitológico, femenino, para asustar a los niños, de las cuales se dice que eran poderosamente seductoras.
La poesía de Keats se inspiró en La novia de Corinto, historia aparecida en Anatomía de la Melancolía, de Robert Burton (Inglaterra 1577 – 1640), quien a su vez toma la historia de la Vida de Apolonio de Tiana, de Filóstrato (Grecia, c. 160 ~ 170 – c. 249).



[1974] NIMRODEL / THE PROCESSION / WHITE RIDER - CAMEL

En el álbum Mirage


La letra:



When he rides, my fears subside,
For darkness turns once more to light.
Through the skies, his white horse flies,
To find a land beyond the night.

Once he wore grey, he fell and slipped away
From everybody's sight.
The wizard of them all, came back from his fall
This time wearing white.

He has a certain air, as if he's never there,
But somehow far away.
And though he seems afar, like a distant star.
His warmth he can convey.
Nimrodel refere a la elfa de ese nombre o al río así bautizado por ella. The White Rider alude a Gandalf, el mago blanco (que fue gris). Se contrapone con los Black Riders de Sauron. La inspiración está tomada de la temática tolkeniana.
LORD OF THE RINGS
John Ronald Reuel Tolkien (Sudáfrica 1892 – 1973)
1954 – 1955


Nimrodel
Es una elfa silvana del valle de Lothlórien que huyó del reino enano de Khazad – Dûm al caer en manos de los orcos. Otro elfo, Amroth, la siguió y juraron amor y escapar juntos a lugares pacíficos. En medio del camino Nimrodel se pierde y Amroth, habiendo ya esperado demasiado por ella, sigue su camino. Allí cree verla en la orilla y se lanza al agua para alcanzarla, pero muere ahogado.

Gandalf
Es un mago blanco, un espíritu enviado a la Tierra a ayudar a los mortales en su lucha contra Sauron. Su poder es benéfico y aparece en muchos tramos de las historias de Tolkien, tanto en The Hobbit, como Lord Of The Rings, como en el Silmarillion. Su aspecto contribuyó al estereotipo del mago con capa, sombrero en punta y larga barba.
 

[1975] RIVENDELL - RUSH

En el álbum Flight By Night



Sunlight dances through the leaves
Soft winds stir the signing trees
Lying in the warm grass
Feel the sun upon your face
Elfin songs and endless nights
Sweet wine and soft relaxing lights
Time will never touch you
Here in this enchanted place

You feel there's something calling you
You're wanting to return
To where the misty mountains rise and friendly fires burn
A place you can escape the world
Where the dark lord cannot go
Peace of mind and sanctuary by loud water's flow
 
I've traveled now for many miles
It feels so good to see the smiles of
Friends who never left your mind
When you were far away
>From the golden light of coming dawn
Till the twilight where the sun is gone
We treasure ev'ry season
And ev'ry passing day

We feel the coming of a new day
Darkness gives way to light a new way
Stop here for a while until the world,
The world calls you away
Yet you know I've had the feeling
Standing with my senses reeling
This is the place to grow old till
I reach my final day.

La ciudad refugio de Rivendell es mencionada tanto en The Hobbit como en Lord Of The Rings.

THE HOBBIT
1937
LORD OF THE RINGS
1954 – 1955
John Ronald Reuel Tolkien (Sudáfrica 1892 – 1973)


Rivendell
Ciudad refugio habitada y gobernada por elfos. Generalmente se la menciona durante el gobierno de Elrond, un medio elfo. Posee un valor estratégico en la planificación de las guerras contra Sauron y varios de los personajes principales tienen alguna relación con la ciudad.

Hobbits
Conforman una raza del mundo imaginario de Tolkien. Son parientes de los hombres, pero de una estatura mucho menor, muy peludos y más gordos. Provienen de los valles del río Anduin, de donde debieron emigrar para establecerse en The Shire. Los personajes Bilbo Bolsón y su sobrino Frodo son de sustancial importancia en las tramas de The Hobbit y Lord Of The Rings. También se los menciona en el Silmarillion.


[1976] THIS SIDE OF THE LOOKING GLASS - PETER HAMMILL

En el álbum Over

El texto de la canción:



The stars in the heavens still shine
up above me: how lovely they'd seem
if you were with me
but you're gone through the looking-glass
and I am left to pass these nights alone.
I'm lost, I'm dumb, I'm blind,
I am drunk with sadness,
sunk by madness -
the wave overwhelms me,
the mirror repels me,
the echo of your laugh
drifts through the looking-glass
and I am alone.

No friendship, no comfort, no future, no home,
the past lingers with me:
you're all the love I've ever known
and without you I'm nothing
but empty and silent,
reflecting on all that I've lost.
I let you slip away so soon.

Can you hear me? This is my song
I am dying; you are gone.

These words are not enough to save my soul,
they just mock me from the mirror.
I'm cold and I'm yearning,
I've told you I'm burning,
my eyes can't stand the light...
Like a stray dog in the night
I'll shuffle off alone.

We all make our futures
but I have lost mine;
I'm hoping for a miracle
but finding no sign....

The stars in the constellations,
each one just sadly flickers and falls...
without you they mean nothing at all.

Alusión implícita a Through The Looking Glass And What Alice Found There, de Lewis Carroll.

THROUGH THE LOOKING GLASS AND WHAT ALICE FOUND THERE
Lewis Carroll [Charles Lutwidge Dodgson] (Inglaterra, 1832 – 1898)
1872


Segunda parte de las historias de Alicia. Esta vez se introduce al mundo que está detrás del espejo. Allí tendrá diversos encuentros y experiencias en la misma dirección de nonsense que la obra antecesora. Se cruzará con diversos personajes, dentro del marco de falta de lógica o de lógica transgredida. Si en la primera parte el juego giraba en torno a cartas, en este gira en torno a una partida de ajedrez. Aparecen Tweedledum y Tweedledee, Humpty Dumpty, los reyes y reinas blancos y rojos, entre otros. También aquí se encuentra la poesía Jabberwocky.


[1976] A CHILDLIKE FAITH IN CHILDHOOD'S END - VAN DER GRAAF GENERATOR

En el álbum Still Life
Letra del tema.

Existence is a stage on which we pass
a sleepwalk trick for mind and heart:
it's hopeless, I know,
but onward I must go
and try to make a start
at seeing something more than day to day
survival, chased by final death
if I believed this the sum
of the life to which we've come,
I wouldn't waste my breath
Somehow, there must be more. There was a time
when more was felt than known
but now, entrenched inside my sett,
in light more mundane,
thought rattles round my brain:
we live, we die...and yet?

In the beginning there was order and destiny
but now that path has reached the border,
and on our knees
is no way to face the future, whatever it be.
Though the forces which hold us in place
last through eons in unruffled grace
we, too, wear the face of creation.

As anti-matter sucks and pulses periodically
the bud unfolds, the bloom is dead,
all space is living history.
It seems as though time must betray us,
yet we're alive
and though I see no God to save us,
yetl we survive
through the centuries of progress
which don't get us very far.
All illusion! All is bogus -
we don't yet know what we are...
Laughing, hoping, praying, joking, Son of Man!
with lowered eyes but lifting hearts,
we're grains of sand
and though, in time, the sea
may claim us for its own
we are the rocks which root the future -
on us it grows!

We might not be there to share it
if eternity's a jest
but I think that I can bear it
if the next life is the best.
Even if there is a heaven when we die,
endless bliss would be as meaningless as the lie
that always comes as answer to the question,
"Why do we see through the eyes of creation?"

Adrift without a course,
it's very lonely here,
our only conjecture
what lies behind the dark.
Still, I find I can cling to a lifeline,
think of a lifetime which means more
than my own one -
dreams of a grander thing than we are.
Time and Space hang heavy on my shoulders:
when all life is over who can say
no mutated force shall remain?
Though the towers of the city are denied
to we men of clay
still we know we shall scale
the heights some day.
Frightened in the silence -
frightened, but thinking very hard,
let us make computations of the stars.

Older, wiser, sadder, blinder, watch us run:
faster, longer, harder, stronger, now it comes:
colour blisters, image splinters gravitate
towards the centre, in final splendour disintegrate,
The universe now beckons
and Man, too, must take His place...
just a few last fleeting seconds
to wander in the waste,
and the children who were ourselves move on,
reincarnation stills its now perfected song,
and at last we are free of the bonds of creation.

All the jokers and gaolers, all the junkies
and slavers too,
all the throng who have danced a merry tune -
human we can all be,
but Humanity we must rise above,
in the name of all faith and hope and love.
There's a time for all pilgrims,
and a time for the fakers too,
there's a time when we all will stand alone
and nude,
naked to the galaxies -
naked, but clothed in the overview...
as we reach Childhood's End we must start anew.

And though dark is the highway,
and the peak's distance breaks my heart,
for I never shall see it, still I play my part,
believing that what waits for us
is the cosmos compared to the dust of the past...
In the death of mere humans life shall start


Basada en Childhood's End, novela de Arthur C. Clarke

CHILDHOOD’S END
Arthur C. Clarke (Inglaterra, 1917 – 2008)
1953





Novela de ciencia ficción acerca de un encuentro entre extraterrestres que llegan a la Tierra y los seres humanos. La venida tiene por objeto ayudar a los humanos a trascender por encima de sí mismos. Para ello, deberán hacer que los niños se superen con un superdesarrollo de sus facultades psi y su conversión en materia transfigurada, lo cual supone un apocalipsis de la humanidad tal cual es. La obra plantea la paradoja de que estos superseñores extraterrestres van haciendo dar estos saltos cualitativos a diferentes especies en el universo, pero ellos no tienen la capacidad física de hacer lo mismo. Este proceso de apoteosis debería llevar a una especie de fusión cósmica en una supermente. Pero los superseñores aún no pueden alcanzar ese estado y esperan poder aprender a hacerlo del último humano en transfigurarse.

En una próxima entrega, transitaremos desde mediados de los '70 hasta los '00.

Hasta pronto








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